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Kock

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Coordinates: 51°39′N 22°27′E / 51.65°N 22.45°E / 51.65; 22.45

Kock
Town center

Coat of arms
Kock is located in Poland
Kock
Coordinates: 51°39′N 22°27′E / 51.65°N 22.45°E / 51.65; 22.45
Country  Poland
Voivodeship Lublin
County Lubartów
Gmina Kock
Established 10th century
Town rights 1417
Government
 - Mayor Tomasz Futera
Area
 - Total 16.78 km2 (6.5 sq mi)
Population (2006)
 - Total 3,478
 Density 207.3/km2 (536.8/sq mi)
Time zone CET (UTC+1)
 - Summer (DST) CEST (UTC+2)
Postal code 21-150
Area code(s) +48 81
Car plates LLB
Website http://kock.pl/

Kock ([kɔt​͡sk], Kotzk) is a town in eastern Poland, about 45 km north of Lublin and 120 km south-east of Warsaw. It lies in Lublin Voivodeship, in Lubartów County. It is the capital of the Kock Commune.

As of 2004, its population numbered 3,509.

History

Kock has been recognized as an established community since the 12th century. It received its city charter in 1417.

In the 17th century, a Jewish community was established in the town. In Yiddish, the community is known as Kotzk or Kotsk. In the 19th century, it became an important center of Hasidism as the longtime home of Rabbi Menachem Mendel of Kotzk, the Kotzker rebbe who established the Kotsk dynasty. Most of the Jews were killed by the Nazis in the Holocaust during the occupation of Poland (1939–1945), and a Jewish community has not been reestablished since the war.

Kock is famous for several battles that were fought there, in 1809, and in 1939 the final battle of the Invasion of Poland took place there.

External links


© This material from Wikipedia is licensed under the GFDL (Inserted by aWiki).

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